Leadership is a tricky thing. It is difficult to achieve and even harder to maintain, especially when your team members aren't always getting along. And while people often talk about what makes a good leader (and, conversely, what makes them bad), Ascension Leadership Academy in San Diego presents you with what types of leadership prevail in any organization. Four main types of leadership exist within every organization: autocratic, democratic, laissez-faire, and transformational.
Autocratic
Autocratic leadership is a style of management
in which the leader makes all the decisions for the group. This type of
leadership is not democratic, nor does it encourage open criticism or new
ideas. Autocratic leaders are not interested in hearing what others have to
say, nor do they care about who else is involved in their organization. They
won’t let anyone change what they think needs to be done, and they aren’t open
to new people joining the group or ways of doing things that might help improve
performance.
Democratic
People who are seen as democratic leaders are
open to ideas from their team. They are willing to listen to the ideas of their
team, even if they disagree with them. Democratic leaders are also willing to
admit when they are wrong and change their minds. Democratic leadership is
probably the most common type of leadership in organizations today because it's
a great way for employees to feel empowered and show that you trust them with
responsibility.
Laissez-faire
Laissez-faire leadership is a style of
management in which the leader allows his subordinates to make their own
decisions. The leader does not interfere with the work of his or her
subordinates but provides support and resources to help them succeed. The
leader also provides information and feedback so that he or she can stay informed
about what's going on in the organization.
Transformational
Transformational leadership is about inspiring a group to achieve a common vision.A transformational leader isn't just concerned with the day-to-day activities of the team, but instead, he or she has a larger vision for what the team can accomplish. They motivate and inspire people to work together to achieve that goal. For transformational leadership to work, the leader must be able to make others feel like they are part of something larger than themselves like a unit with shared goals and values.
In a nutshell, there are
four main types of leadership. The first is autocratic when the leader makes
all the decisions without input from others. The second type is democratic,
where leaders listen to their team and make decisions collectively. The third
type is laissez-faire; this is when a leader allows his or her team to complete
tasks on their own without much supervision or guidance. Finally, there's
transformational leadership, where you have a vision and energize your
followers into action with personal inspiration.
Conclusion
It’s important to note that there are many
variations in each type of leadership. For example, a laissez-faire leader may
not be completely hands-off and could still provide some direction for their
team members. However, the overarching goal is still to empower each individual
to make decisions without micromanaging them and this would be a good thing.
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